Wednesday, 22 July 2015

Oracle 10g Database Administration

Oracle 10g Database Administration

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Which three out of the following are the physical structures that constitute the Oracle database?

a. Segment
b. Data file
c. Log file
d. Tablespace
e. Control file

Examine the following SQL statement:

CREATE TABLESPACE userdata
DATAFILE '/oracle/oradata/userdata_0l.dbf' SIZE 100M
LOCALLY MANAGED UNIFORM SIZE 1M
AUTOMATIC SEGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT;

Which part of the tablespace will be of a uniform size of 1 MB?

a. Extent
b. Segment
c. Oracle block
d. Operating system block

What should be confirmed before changing the CURSOR_SPACE_FOR_TIME parameter in the initialization file to TRUE? 

a. The TIMED_STATISTICS parameter is set to TRUE
b. The hit percentage in the buffer cache is at least 95%
c. The OPEN_CURSOR parameter is set to at least twice the default value
d. The value in the RELOADS column of V$LIBRARYCACHE is consistently zero

Which data dictionary view shows the available free space in a certain tablespace?

a. DBA_EXTENTS
b. V$FREESPACE
c. DBA_FREE_SPACE
d. DBA_TABLESPACFS

A table is stored in a data dictionary managed tablespace. Which two columns are required from DBA_TABLES to determine the size of the extent when it extends?

a. BLOCKS
b. PCT_FREE
c. NEXT_EXTENT
d. PCT_INCREASE

Which command would revoke the ROLE_DATA role from all users?

a. REVOKE role_data FROM ALL;
b. REVOKE role_data FROM PUBLIC;
c. REVOKE role_data FROM default;
d. REVOKE role_data FROM ALL_USERS;

Which of the following is a new initialization parameter for Oracle Database 10g?

a. UNDO_SUPPRESS_ERRORS
b. PARALLEL_AUTOMATIC_TUNING
c. RESUMABLE_TIMEOUT
d. SHARED_SERVER

When is SGA created in an Oracle database environment?

a. When the database is created
b. When the instance is started
c. When the database is mounted
d. When a user process is started

Which of the following sets of tablespaces is mandatory for any Oracle 10g database?

a. SYSTEM, SYSAUX, and UNDOTBS
b. SYSTEM and UNDOTBS
c. SYSAUX and UNDOTBS
d. SYSTEM and SYSAUX

For what purpose is the initialization parameter UNDO_RETENTION used?

a. To specify the length of time Oracle must retain undo data in the undo tablespace
b. To specify the length of time Oracle must retain undo data in the flash recovery area
c. To specify the length of time Oracle must retain undo data in the data files
d. To specify the length of time Oracle will retain undo data in the flashback database logs

Which of the following conditions should be met before a RENAME DATAFILE with the alter tablespace command is used?

a. The datafile must be taken offline before renaming
b. The database must be open
c. When only a single datafile is to be renamed
d. When only a single datafile on the same drive is to be renamed

Which of the following items are stored in the flash recovery area?

a. Datafiles
b. Undo segments
c. Datafile copies
d. Archived redo log files

What is the purpose of the flashback technology in Oracle Database 10g?

a. Recovery of a data file from physical corruption
b. Recovery of a data file from physical and logical corruption
Ans c. Recovery of a data file from logical corruption
d. Recovery from a problem brought on by a damaged disk drive

What will the command EXECUTE DBMS_SCHEDULER.PURGE_LOG(); do?

a. Purge only all the window logs
b. Purge only all the job logs
c. Purge all window and job logs
d. Purge only yesterday's job logs

Which tablespace is used as the temporary tablespace if 'TEMPORARY TABLESPACE' is not specified for a user?

a. TEMP
b. DATA
c. SYSTEM
d. ROLLBACK

Which initialization parameter specifies the location of the alert log file?

a. UTL_FILE_DIR
b. USER_DUMP_DEST
c. LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST
Ans d. BACKGROUND_DUMP_DEST

Which data dictionary view should be used to get a list of object privileges for all database users?

Ans a. DBA_TAB_PRIVS
b. ALL_TAB_PRIVS
c. USER_TAB_PRIVS
d. ALL_TAB_PRIVS_MADE

Which of the following are considered types of segments?

a. Only LOBS
b. Only nested tables
c. Only index-organized tables
d. Only LOBS and index-organized tables
e. Nested tables, LOBS, index-organized tables, and boot straps

Which option lists the correct hierarchy of storage structures, from largest to smallest?

a. Segment, extent, tablespace, data block
b. Data block, extent, segment, tablespace
c. Tablespace, extent, data block, segment
d. Tablespace, segment, extent, data block

What statistics will Oracle collect If LIST subpartitioning is used, and the value of the GRANULARITY argument is specified as AUTO?

a. Global statistics only
b. Global and partition statistics only
c. Global, partition, and subpartition statistics
d. No partitioned table statistics

What does the RMAN CATALOG command do?

a. Helps create image copies of datafiles
b. Helps create image copies of current control files
c. Helps catalog any new files that aren't a part of the recovery catalog
d. Helps catalog only the old files

Which of the following commands must be used to apply incremental backups?

a. RECOVER BACKUP OF DATABASE
b. RECOVER DATAFILE
c. RECOVER COPY OF DATAFILE
d. RECOVER COPY OF DATABASE

What is the default value for the OPTIMIZER_MODE initialization parameter?

a. FIRST_ROWS
b. ALL_ROWS
c. CHOOSE
d. COST

Consider this SQL statement:

UPDATE employees SET first_name = 'John'
WHERE emp_id = 1009;
COMMIT;

What happens when a user issues the COMMIT in the above SQL statement?

a. The server process places the commit record in the redo log buffer
b. Log Writer (LGWR) writes the redo log buffer entries to the redo log files and data files
c. The user process notifies the server process that the transaction is complete
d. The user process notifies the server process that the resource locks can be released

How can the SQL Access Advisor be managed?

a. Through the DBMS_SQLTUNE package
b. Through the DBMS_ADVISOR package
c. Through the SQL_TUNE package
d. Through the DBA_ADVISOR package

How is the SQL profile used?

a. In the tuning mode of the optimizer only
b. In the normal mode of the optimizer
c. In neither the tuning nor the normal mode of the optimizer
d. Along with existing statistics, to get better SQL execution plans

Evaluatethe following SQL:

CREATE USER sam IDENTIFIED BY sam;
GRANT
CREATE ANY MATERIALIZED VIEW,
CREATE ANY DIMENSION, DROP ANY DIMENSION, QUERY REWRITE, GLOBAL QUERY REWRITE
TO dw_manager
WITH ADMIN OPTION;
GRANT dw_manager TO sam WITH ADMIN OPTION;

Which three actions among the following is the user SAM able to perform?

a. Select from a table
b. Create and drop a materialized view
c. Alter a materialized view that was created
d. Grant and revoke the role to and from other users
e. Enable the role and exercise any privileges in the role's privilege domain

When there is a monotonically increasing sequence number as an indexed column, which of the following is true?

a. Hash-partitioned global indexes are useful
b. Range-partitioned global indexes are better
c. Hash-partitioned local indexes are better
d. Range-partitioned local indexes are better

An index on the PASSPORT_RECORDS table has to be created. It contains 10 million rows of data. The key columns have low cardinality. The queries generated against this table use a combination of multiple WHERE conditions involving the OR operator.Which of the following index will be used for this criteria?

a. Bitmap
b. Unique
c. Partitioned
d. Reverse key

Which three statements among the following are true about rebuilding indexes?

a. The ALTER INDEX REBUILD command is used to change the storage characteristics of an index
b. Using the ALTER INDEX REBUILD is usually faster than dropping and recreating an index because it uses the fast full scan feature
c. Oracle8i allows for the creation of an index or re-creation of an existing index while allowing concurrent operations on the base table
d. When building an index, the NOLOGGING and UNRECOVERABLE keywords can be used concurrently to reduce the time it takes to rebuild itself

Which graphical DBA administration tool should be used to tune an Oracle database?

a. SQL*Plus
b. Oracle Enterprise Manager
c. Oracle Universal Installer
d. Oracle Database Configuration Assistant

Which of the following initialization parameters would belong to the basic group of parameters?

a. SHARED_POOL
b. CURSOR_SPACE_FOR_TIME
c. DB_NAME
d. CURSOR_SHARING

User Smith created indexes on some tables owned by user John. The following has to be displayed:

1.Index names
2.Index types

Which data dictionary view(s) should be queried?

a. DBA_INDEXES only
b. DBA_IND_COLUMNS only
c. DBA_INDEXES and DBA_USERS
d. DBA_IND COLUMNS and DBA_USERS

Where can the nondefault parameters be found when the instance is started?

a. Alert log
b. Online redo log
c. Archiver redo log
d. SYSTEM user's trace file

Which background process performs a checkpoint in the database,by writing modified blocks from the database buffer cache in the SGA to the data files?

a. LGWR
b. SMON
c. DBWn
d. CKPT

Which of the following is true if the alter tablespace statement is used and the TEMPORARY clause is specified?

a. Oracle no longer performs any checkpoint for the online datafiles in the tablespace
b. Oracle performs a checkpoint for all online datafiles in the tablespace
c. Oracle does not ensure that all files are written
d. The offline files may require media recovery before the tablespace is brought online
e. The offline files may require media recovery after the tablespace is brought online

Which statement is true when connecting to the Oracle instance using the multithreaded server configuration?

a. The User Global Area (UGA) may only contain sort areas
b. The User Global Area (UGA) may be accessible to dedicated servers
c. The User Global Area (UGA) components may reside in the large pool
d. The User Global Area (UGA) components may reside in the buffer cache

Which three among the following dynamic performance views obtain information from the control file?

a. V$LOG
b. V$SGA
c. V$THREAD
d. V$VERSION
e. V$DATAFILE

What are the functions of an ASM instance?

a. Managing disk groups and communicating file metadata to the Oracle database using
ASM files
b. Managing database files and communicating file metadata to the ASM instance using
ASM files
c. Managing disk groups and communicating file metadata to the RMAN
d. Protecting disk groups

Which statement is valid regarding index clusters?

a. Index clusters can only be used for tables with low cardinality columns
b. Index clusters are generally well suited for tables that have many full table scans
c. Normal B-Tree indexes do not store null key values, whereas cluster indexes store null keys
d. A cluster index always takes up much more storage space than a normal index for the same set of key values
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