Monday, 31 August 2015

Business Statistics Skills Test

Business Statistics Skills Test

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As Variable X changes, Variable Y changes but in only one direction. This is an example of a ______________  relationship.

a. Positive
b. Linear
c. Curvilinear
d. Negative

This question is based upon the figure shown below


Which of the above conventions is used to represent the population mean?

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

The level of significance in ANOVA refers to the chance that you will ______________.

a. Modify the null hypothesis
b. Reject the alternative hypothesis by mistake
c. Accept the null hypothesis by mistake
d. Reject the null hypothesis by mistake

Correlation analysis assumes that Variable X and Variable Y are:

a. Correlated
b. Curvilinear
c. On a spectrum
d. Independent

The alternative hypothesis states that the difference in the means of the treatment and control groups is ______________.

a. Not equal to zero
b. Not equal to the mean
c. Not equal to the variance
d. Not equal to the standard deviation

Costco is preparing to give out surveys to all its weekend shoppers as part of its new promotional campaign. This is an example of a ______________  study.

a. Qualitative
b. Computerized
c. Quantitative
d. Descriptive

Which of the following is not a data collection method?

a. Designed Experiments
b. Observational Studies
c. Surveys
d. Managers' experience

Correlational analysis is concerned with the ______________  and  ______________  of the relationship between two variables.

a. Null; void
b. Cause; effect
c. Nature; strength
d. Slope; intercept

What are the main sources of stress during your workday? is an example of a(an) ______________  question.

a. Open-ended
b. Close-ended
c. Hypothesis
d. Leading

Conducting a focus group is an example of ______________  research design.

a. Quantitative
b. Experimental
c. Qualitative
d. Hypothetical

______________  research design is usually used when little information is available about the object of study.

a. Longitudinal
b. Exploratory
c. Long-term
d. Descriptive

A correlation coefficient of weight and cholesterol (HDL) is deemed to be negative. As weight increases, HDL levels

a. Remain the same
b. Decrease
c. Increase
d. Double in value

This question is based upon the figure shown below


In the above table, the probability of choosing a Male that Own a Wii out of the entire sample is:

a. 24/70
b. 32/70
c. 24/32
d. 35/70

A stem-and-leaf display is a way to organize ______________  data into chunks?

a. Ordinal
b. Nominal
c. Numerical
d. Interval

A marketing specialist is studying the effect of retirement on spending habits. Retirement, in this case, is the ______________  variable.

a. Input
b. Output
c. Dependent
d. Independent

A good ______________  translates a research question into a format that can be tested using statistical analysis

a. Contingency table
b. Testing group
c. Sample
d. Hypothesis

A scatter plot shows the relationship between Variable X and Variable Y ______________.

a. In a graph format
b. In a time-series format
c. In a contingency table format
d. In an Excel worksheet format

The difference between a ______________  and a ______________  is a very important concept in Business Statistics.

a. Parameter, Sample
b. Population, Sample
c. Statistic, Population
d. Population, Parameter

The null hypothesis states that the difference in the means of the treatment and control groups is ______________.

a. Null
b. Large
c. Small
d. Zero

A very large random error term (ei) indicates a ______________  relationship between the dependent variable and independent variable(s).

a. Weak
b. Strong
c. Linear
d. Predictable

When conducting business research, the first step in the process is to formulate a ______________.

a. Research question
b. Data analysis method
c. Sampling method
d. Study design

Numerical data or measure that describes a sample is ______________.

a. Parameter
b. Population
c. Statistic
d. Survey

A correlational study is likely to use ______________  research design.

a. Survey
b. Exploratory
c. Causal
d. Descriptive

A Type II error is the probability of ______________  the null hypothesis when it should be ______________.

a. Rejecting; modified
b. Rejecting; accepted
c. Accepting; rejected
d. Accepting; modified

Which of the following gives you information on the spread or scatter of your data?

a. Measures of dispersion
b. Measures of data range
c. Dispersion
d. Ratio and Interval

What produces a number that takes into account how far every data point differs from the mean calculated for the entire data set?

a. Median
b. Range
c. Standard deviation
d. Variance

There are ______________  coefficients that must be calculated in the simple linear regression equation

a. 3
b. 2
c. 4
d. 5

Which of the following sample items are chosen from a larger population without any regard for their probabilities or occurrences?

a. Probability sampling
b. Direct sampling
c. Indirect sampling
d. Non-probability sampling

The population that you are interested in studying is called a ______________.

a. Target Population
b. Set Population
c. Sample Group
d. Survey Group

One of the limitations of multiple regression is that it (is) ______________.

a. Easy to administer
b. Time-consuming
c. Requires a small sample
d. Contains a small error term

This question is based upon the figure shown below


In the above table, the probability of choosing a Female that does NOT own a Wii out of the entire sample is:

a. 27/38
b. 11/27
c. 27/70
d. 38/70

All of the following are advantages of the survey and questionnaires method of business research EXCEPT:

a. Easy to administer
b. Provides causative information
c. Low cost
d. Provides descriptive information

Gaining information from government archives and data repositories is an example of ______________  data.

a. Primary
b. Tertiary
c. Survey
d. Secondary

This question is based upon the figure shown below


The mean of the above sample is ______________.

a. 36
b. 39
c. 37
d. 38

______________  regions are regions that are necessary to make business decisions on a data curve.

a. Contingency
b. Critical
c. Null
d. Alternative

A ______________  presents data from two sets of observations or variables.

a. Contingency table
b. Side-by-side bar chart
c. Scatter plot
d. Pie chart

In the simple linear regression model, the intercept is the ______________.

a. Crossing of the line at the X-axis
b. Crossing of the line at the Y-axis
c. Slope of the trend line
d. Slope of the regression line

Correlation analysis provides information about the relationship between two variables EXCEPT:

a. Nature
b. Cause
c. Strength
d. Direction

To study the effectiveness of a new car oil on engines, two sets of cars are split into ______________ and ______________ groups.

a. Independent; dependent
b. Dependent; independent
c. Treatment; control
d. Treatment; dependent

IBM and Apple are interested in opening stores in the same small Midwestern town. The companies pose ______________  to each other's sales figures due to competition.

a. Strength
b. Weakness
c. Opportunity
d. Threat
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