Monday, 28 September 2015

Creative Writing Test - Fiction (UK Version)

Creative Writing Test - Fiction (UK Version)

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In creative writing, the term 'simile' refers to ______________.

a. a compound noun
b. the comparison of two nouns or two verbs using a metaphor
c. a character who smiles a lot
d. a figure of speech in which the author refers to something as the opposite of what it actually is
e. a figure of speech in which two essentially unlike things are compared, usually introduced by the words like or as

The term 'stream of consciousness' refers to ______________.

a. the mind of the author
b. the author's desire to keep writing and ward off writer's block
c. a stream that has a mind of its own
d. a style of writing in which the author records in a continuous manner - and often with reduced punctuation and less attention to grammatical forms - the procession of random thoughts that passes through his or her mind

Why are short stories sometimes more challenging than novels for writers to write?

a. Readers expect more from short stories.
b. The characters and plot must be introduced and developed quickly rather than over a period of time.
c. Short stories have more characters.
d. All of the above
e. None of the above

A plot synopsis is ____________________ .

a. a summary of the main plot in relation to the characters and the main events
b. an expansion of the main plot in terms of what could be included for an even longer version
c. a numbered list of plot points with no reference to characters
d. an alternative version of the story for editing purposes

In terms of interacting with another writer's characters, plagiarism is when ___________________ .

a. the characters are identical
b. one writer steals characters or ideas from another writer without changing his or her style of writing in representing those ideas or characters on the page
c. one writer steals another writer's belongings in real life
d. one writer borrows and sufficiently changes the characters created by another writer, so that they no longer resemble their originals

Literary agents usually have _________ clients or authors on their client list.

a. 1-5
b. 1-10
c. 1-100
d. 1-200
e. None of the above: the number of clients can vary a great deal.

In fiction writing, the term 'persona' refers to ________________.

a. a person in the story who has morphed into multiple people
b. the moment at which a character takes the action very personally
c. the entire cast of characters
d. the voice adopted by the author to tell the story, which may or may not be like the real author's voice

In fiction writing, the term 'in medias res' refers to __________________.

a. the middle of a story
b. a person who meddles in the action
c. the technique of beginning a story in the middle of the action
d. the technique of telling a story in reverse order of action

In fiction writing, a 'foil' is ______________.

a. the fundamental and usually universal concept expressed through the story
b. the protagonist
c. the hurried dialogue between two characters that expresses frustration or unhappiness
d. the antagonist
e. a character who calls attention, by contrast, to the good qualities or traits of the protagonist or other characters

Is the following sentence true or false?

When an author agrees to give a publisher worldwide audio rights, he or she gives the publisher the right to record the author's written work for listeners anywhere in the world.

a. True
b. False

In a fictional work, the section that appears before the first chapter - and that is not the introduction, table of contents or dedication - is most likely a/an _________ .

a. afterword
b. prologue
c. marketing trick
d. by-line
e. a and b

In fiction writing, 'foreshadowing' is a term for __________________.

a. the shadows that lurk in the back of a character's mind
b. the clues in the narrative that give an indication of or pre-empt the future plot or story
c. the tying up of all loose ends at the end of the story
d. the rebels in a gothic horror story
e. None of the above

A print run is _____________ .

a. the printing of a book that occurs at one particular time and for a determined number of copies
b. the printed copies of a book that are quickly distributed to the bookstores
c. the reprinting of titles that have sold out at the retail stores
d. the author's term for a particular kind of editing that assures good quality printing

What do inverted commas mean when used in fiction dialogue?

a. Skip to the next page.
b. They denote words like 'said' or 'replied'.
c. The dialogue does not specifically identify who is talking.
d. The dialogue specifically signifies someone is talking.

According to the old adage about making every significant detail count, if a gun is placed on the wall in the first part of a story, ________________________ .

a. it should fall off sooner rather than later
b. it should be ignored
c. it should be fired by the end of the story
d. it should remain there

In general, the plot of a novel or short story is best described by which of the following?

a. The arc of the story from the end to the beginning
b. The mystery at the heart of the tale, especially one involving a secret plan
c. The plotting of the characters
d. The significant points of story development that tell the story
e. c and d

A good novel or novella often has __________  points of view.

a. one or more
b. five
c. ten
d. half a dozen from different genders

What is typesetting?

a. The first print-run of a book
b. The laying out of a book in terms of how the book will actually look when printed
c. The editorial method in which proofs are passed between publisher and author
d. The name for the code that publishers and literary agents use when deciding whether to offer an author a contract or not

Which of the following best defines a collection of interconnected short stories?

a. A collection of short novels that feature characters who appear in other novels
b. A collection of stories in which the same character appears in all of the stories
c. A series of short stories that share similar themes or characters within the same overall work
d. A collection of stories in which each story shares the same subject matter

The 'climax' of a story is ____________________ .

a. the very ending
b. the very middle
c. the highest point in the story or conflict just before potential resolution
d. a sequel to a work
e. All of the above

A story is often said to have three parts: a beginning, a middle and an end. What are these parts sometimes called?

a. The premise, the pause and the demise
b. The run-up, the walk-on and the run-off
c. The leap, the steady and the fall
d. The exposition, the middle section and the denouement

Which of the following describes language that refers to meanings other than the literal meaning?

a. Symbolic or figurative
b. Stream of consciousness
c. Symbiotic or parasitic
d. Open-ended
e. None of the above

A line break in a story is often associated with what kind of change in the action or narrative?

a. A change in tense
b. A change in tension
c. A change in time or space
d. A breaking and entering
e. A break for comedy / tragedy

___________ is a method by which an author enters into a contract with a publishing company, at the author's expense, to have his or her manuscript printed in book form.

a. E-publishing through the author's own website
b. Professional journaling
c. Self-publishing
d. A query letter
e. Third-party printing

In terms of how a story is told, "POV" means ________.

a. pick of vice
b. particle of vector
c. piece of venom
d. part of version
e. point of view

What is the difference between a closed plot and an open plot?

a. An open plot involves marriage at the end, while a closed plot involves murder.
b. An open plot is one in which conflict is resolved at the end, while a closed plot is one in which conflict is not resolved.
c. A closed plot is one in which conflict is resolved at the end, while an open plot is one in which conflict is not resolved.
d. There is no difference between an open and closed plot.

In his book Aspects of the Novel, E. M. Forster famously described characters as 'flat' or 'round'. Which of the following best describes flat characters as opposed to round characters? 

a. Round characters are one-dimensional, often with a single character trait, while flat characters are more believable because they have a fuller personality with multiple character traits.
b. Flat characters are physically flat, while round characters are physically round.
c. Flat characters are major characters, while round characters are minor characters.
d. Flat characters are one-dimensional, often with a single character trait, while round characters are more believable because they have a fuller personality with multiple character traits.

What is a copyright?

a. The rights an author licenses to an editor to alter the original manuscript
b. The photocopies of an author's manuscript
c. The authority an author gives to a book agent to sell his or her work
d. The legal right granted to an author or publisher to exclusive publication, copy, sale, or distribution of a creative work
e. The legal self-promotion an author engages in to sell his or her work

In copyediting, red ink and blue ink generally signify which kinds of changes?

a. Both are used to show deletions, neither to show additions.
b. Both are used for any type of change.
c. Both are used to show additions, neither to show deletions.
d. Blue ink is used to show additions, and red ink is used to show deletions.
e. a and b

Is the following sentence true or false?

When you agree to first UK serial rights, you give a publisher the first right to publish your work in serial form only in the UK; they would have to negotiate any other rights separately.

a. True
b. False

Publishing companies are often called publishing ___________ .

a. super-conglomerates
b. corporations
c. houses
d. cottages
e. None of the above

A flashback is _____________________ .

a. a brighter, more positive moment for a character or for the tone of the story as a whole
b. a flashy sequence during which the style of writing becomes disjointed, similar to modernist writing
c. a section in which the narrative goes back in time, often within the mind of a character, to events preceding the current action
d. a section of narrative immediately following a flash-forward

If the narrator of a story refers to him or herself as "I", which of the following perspectives is being used?

a. Omniscient
b. Ambivalent
c. First-person
d. Third-person
e. Second-person

What is the difference between a publisher's 'front list' and its 'back list'?

a. The front list is put in the window, and the back list stays in the office.
b. The front list contains the titles that have gone on sale in the current year, while the back list are the titles that are older than frontlist title.
c. The front list is marketed, while the back list is not.
d. The front list is contains the names of genre writers, while the back list contains the names of literary writers.

Which of the following is the best definition of a novella?

a. A short story
b. A collection of sonnets
c. A short novel
d. All of the above

According to Ernest Hemingway's "iceberg theory" for determining the power of a narrative and the impression it makes on a reader, which of the following statements is most true?

a. Most of the story's effect should be below the surface and conveyed by relatively fewer words on the page.
b. More words should be used on the page, with the effect on the reader being reduced.
c. Stories should be cold and always have selfish characters.
d. All of the above

In terms of time, a story without temporal disjunctions, flashbacks or dream sequences that could confuse the main action is said to be _______________.

a. plain
b. over-determined
c. non-linear
d. linear
e. None of the above

Which of the following best describes a 'roman a clef' (novel with a key)?

a. A novel written in French
b. A novel with a key attached to the front cover
c. A novel with a map or family tree in the front that relates to the action
d. A novel in which actual events and/or people are depicted as fictional events and/or characters

Which of the following statements best illustrates the primary purpose of writing dialogue?

a. Dialogue shares information by narrating the story.
b. Dialogue is less important than other aspects of story-telling such as setting, theme, and characterization.
c. Dialogue propels the plot forward through a character's actions rather than through his words.
d. Dialogue reflects the speaking voice of the character.

The 'denouement' of a story is its _____________.

a. middle part
b. exposition
c. conflict
d. premise
e. resolution
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