Wednesday, 26 August 2015

Business Writing Skills Test (UK Version)

Business Writing Skills Test (UK Version)

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Which of the following is not a complete sentence?

a. He ran.
b. Sold one case of plastic straws today.
c. They decided yesterday.
d. I am.

Which of the following should not be included in the heading segment of a memo?

a. Subject line
b. Recipient's full name and title
c. Summary of action required
d. Full date

When sending an e-mail to a group of people on a mailing list, what should you avoid?

a. Long sentences
b. Discussion of personal issues
c. Attachments
d. Addressing anyone by name

Which of the following sentences has errors in punctuation?

a. We're expected to bring hotdogs, buns, and beverages to the company picnic; otherwise, we won't be allowed to enter.
b. Our staff are required to do three things: come in on time, meet every deadline, and check all work for accuracy.
c. None of the employees wanted to leave early, in fact they all wanted to stay late, and finish the job.

What is the main reason that e-mails should be sent in text format?

a. Text format is easier and faster to use.
b. Text format looks more professional.
c. Some people dislike html formats.
d. Different e-mail programs may "read" html-formatted messages differently.

Which of the following statements regarding e-mail subject lines is false?

a. Subject lines should be brief.
b. Subject lines should pertain to the body of the e-mail.
c. Subject lines should be complete sentences.
d. Subject lines should give a clue as to the contents of the message.

What is the primary purpose of a cover letter?

a. To explain why you are leaving your current job
b. To introduce you and your CV to a potential employer
c. To demonstrate your grammar and punctuation skills
d. To list your relevant experience

Which of the following is not typically included in the work experience section of a CV/resume?

a. Names of the companies you worked for
b. Positions you held
c. Reasons you left a position
d. Duties you performed

Which list below best represents the types of information potential employers look for or expect to find on a CV/resume?

a. Educational background, salary requirements, computer literacy
b. Work experience, disabilities, organizational skills
c. Communication skills, educational background, phone number
d. Related experience, references, marital status

It is always better to write in your natural voice than to use overly formal language.

a. False
b. True

A CV/resume should never exceed one page in length.

a. True
b. False

Which of the following is considered plagiarism?

a. You receive an interesting idea or lead from a colleague via e-mail, then forward it to everyone on your address list.
b. You appropriate passages, ideas, or information from another source for use in your own writing without citing the source.
c. You write a report specifically for your company's use, then later publish it under your own name outside the organization and without permission.
d. You use the general ideas of another author without quoting verbatim, but you do cite the author.

What should every business e-mail include?

a. Date
b. List of recipients
c. Salutation
d. Signature

How does a memo rank in terms of formality of writing style?

a. MEMOSare the least formal of all business writing.
b. MEMOSshould be more formal than a business letter.
c. MEMOS are less formal than a business letter but more formal than an e-mail.

When it comes to word choice in business writing, which of the following statements is true?

a. The use of industry-specific jargon and acronyms make documents easier to read and should be used liberally.
b. The use of phrases like "I feel" and "We believe" inspire confidence in the reader.
c. Short, simple words should be replaced by longer, more formal words to give the document an air of professionalism.
d. a and c
e. None of the above

Which of the following best represents a useful e-mail subject line?

a. Need info by end of week
b. URGENT: Sales reports due April 4
c. Question about meeting
d. RE: URGENT

What is it understood to mean when an e-mail is written entirely in capital letters?

a. The message is urgent.
b. Nothing—using all caps is a common e-mail practice.
c. The writer is shouting.
d. The message may be forwarded to your mailing list.

The use of contractions, which add a friendly tone to e-mails, is perfectly acceptable in business e-mails.

a. True
b. False

An important goal of any business writing is to demonstrate expertise or achievements in a memorable way. One effective method of doing that is the PAR method, which stands for:

a. Problem-action-results
b. Problem-activity-re-do
c. Participation-achieves-results
d. Problems-about-results

What is the primary goal of a business memo?

a. To communicate company information or objectives to a select group of employees
b. To communicate policy changes to clients or suppliers
c. To communicate sensitive information on a company-wide basis

What information should be included in the dateline of a press release?

a. Date of distribution and name of city of the company or individual
b. Date when press release was written
c. Date of distribution and name of writer
d. Date and full name of news outlet the release was sent to

Choose the phrase that best completes the following sentence.
When writing the first of what may become a series of complaint letters to a particular company, it is best to avoid _______________.

a. listing supporting details for your claim
b. conveying a sense of anger and frustration
c. suggesting how you'd like to be compensated
d. including contact information

Which of the following formatting devices should not be used in a business memo?

a. Block-style paragraphs
b. Section headings
c. Double spacing
d. Bulleted lists

E-mails are considered legal documents and are generally admissible as evidence.

a. True
b. False

Which of the following is a good example of eliminating wordiness in business writing?

a. For the simple reason that = because 
b. In the event that employees are unable to utilise = If employees cannot use
c. Within a relatively short period of time = soon
d. At this juncture in time = currently
e. All of the above are good examples of eliminating wordiness.
f. None of the above—it is imperative that business documents utilise verbose terminology. 

Which of the following fall under the category of "business communication"?

a. Elevator speeches
b. Advertising
c. Product testimonials
d. CVs and cover letters
e. All of the above
f. b and c

Which of the following statements about replying to business e-mails is true?

a. It is good practice to respond to e-mails within a reasonable time frame.
b. In the case of ongoing or established correspondence, it may be acceptable to omit the salutation.
c. It is acceptable to delete older messages from the bottom of your e-mails in order to control message size and to keep your messages looking clean.
d. It is acceptable to embed your response in the sender's message, as long as you alert the sender at the top of the e-mail.
e. All of the above
f. None of the above

A mailing list for e-mail is almost always preferable to sending a separate e-mail to each person.

a. True
b. False

Which of the following statements about the executive summary of a business report is false?

a. The executive summary should be written in non-technical language.
b. The executive summary provides an overview of findings, conclusions, and recommendations.
c. The executive summary includes new information not presented in the report.
d. The executive summary is written after the report has been completed.

You should read your finished writing project aloud at least once before publishing or distributing it.

a. True
b. False

As a general rule, all verbs in a particular document should be written in the _________ tense.

a. Same
b. Present
c. Past
d. Future

Which of the following information should not be included in the opening paragraph of a business memo?

a. Details about key findings or recommendations
b. An overview of the problem the memo addresses
c. The purpose of the memo
d. A mention of the action taken or requested 

Choose the phrase that best completes the following sentence.

The opening segment of most types of effective business letters should build reader interest, explain the purpose for writing, and ______________ .

a. provide a list of recommendations
b. request a specific action
c. provide an overview of the document's contents

Which of the following information should not be included in the closing section of a cover letter?

a. Your signature
b. Highlights of your CV
c. A reminder of why you are a good match for the company
d. A request for an interview

Business MEMOS should always include a greeting and be signed by the writer.

a. True
b. False

A professional CV/resume should always include which of the following?

a. List of references
b. Weaknesses
c. Salary history
d. Political affiliation
e. None of the above

Which of the following phrases best represents concise business writing?

a. The question as to whether he will succeed is
b. The fact that he had not succeeded is
c. His failure is
d. That he is a man who failed is

Run-on sentences and fragments are acceptable in memos, e-mails, and other internal business communication.

a. True
b. False

Fundraising letters should always include a specific date by which you want the recipient to take action.

a. True
b. False

In which kind of business letter is it most appropriate to include a catchy headline?

a. Fundraising letter
b. Letter of complaint
c. Sales letter
d. "Seal a deal" letter
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